The History of Volkswagen


  

Ferdinand Porsche was the founder of Volkswagen.

It is said that he was indeed a technical genius and was employed by a great number of car companies eg Austro-Daimler, Mercedes, Daimler-Benz to name a few.

In 1930 he opened his own design bureau. In 1931 he asked his team of staff to begin designing a car with a water cooled 3 cylinder engine. This should also have independent suspension and be capable of accommodating 4 adults. The main aim was to keep the costs as low as possible to make it affordable to the masses.

In 1932 he made Zundapp a partner. Originally three prototypes were produced using his designs which was equipped with a new engine. Unfortunately however the engine turned out to have a severe cooling problem and melted after ten minutes of running. Zundapp decided to leave the project.

NSU a cycle manufacturer decided to join forces and a completely new cooled 4 cylinder engine was built. The engine was placed in the rear to avoid the traditional transmission with a separate gear box, drive shaft & rear axle. Unfortunately due to the economical climate in Germany at that time NSU decided to withdraw and Porche was once again on his own.

In 1933 at the Berlin Motor Show Adolf Hitler announced his ideas to produce a small car for the people of Germany. Porche and Hitler were to join forces and a consequently a contract was signed in 1934. The prototypes were to be built by the RDA, which was the German Auto Manufacturers Association. RDA were soon to realise that this project had a chance to be successful and this they did not want. They deliberately delayed the project making Porsche miss the deadline and thus made him lose his contract. However Hitler knew this and placed the entire project under government supervision. The 3 prototypes were delivered in October 1936.

To this day the volkswagen has stayed almost identical in design. It has a reputation for being a highly reliable car and indeed Volkswagen van leasing is a very popular choice as they have such a solid history behind them.

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